Add windows role

Set up network interfaces and SSH for Windows hosts.

We can’t gather facts before we know which remote shell to use, so
first run a win_ping to determine if a given host is running Windows.
This commit is contained in:
Timotej Lazar 2025-05-09 17:03:53 +02:00
parent aa78b407c8
commit 91de26af57
7 changed files with 123 additions and 21 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,30 @@
# Read secrets and keys.
- name: Get SSH keys
delegate_to: localhost
check_mode: false
run_once: true
block:
- name: Get GPG key IDs
shell: cat ${PASSWORD_STORE_DIR:-~/.password-store}/.gpg-id
changed_when: false
register: gpg_ids
- name: Export public SSH keys
shell: echo "$(gpg --export-ssh-key {{ item }} | cut -d ' ' -f 1,2) $(gpg --list-keys --with-colons {{ item }} | sed -n 's@uid:.*<\(.*\)>.*@\1@p')"
loop: '{{ gpg_ids.stdout_lines }}'
changed_when: false
register: ssh_export
- name: Set SSH keys to deploy on servers
set_fact:
ssh_keys: '{{ ssh_export.results | map(attribute="stdout") }}'
failed_when: not ssh_keys # something must be terribly wrong so let’s not lock everyone out
- name: Get passwords
delegate_to: localhost
set_fact:
password: '{{ lookup("passwordstore", ("vm/" if is_virtual else "host/")~inventory_hostname, returnall=true, missing="empty") | from_yaml }}'
# Make expensive lookups to NetBox once for later reference by any host.
- when: lookup("env", "NETBOX_API") != ""
delegate_to: localhost
@ -22,28 +49,25 @@
cluster_services: '{{ (cluster_services|default([])) + query("netbox.netbox.nb_lookup", "services", raw_data=true, api_filter="id="+item) }}'
loop: '{{ cluster.custom_fields.services | map(attribute="id") | map("string") }}'
- name: Fetch passwords
# Set host-specific connection parameters.
- name: Set SSH connection username
delegate_to: localhost
set_fact:
password: '{{ lookup("passwordstore", ("vm/" if is_virtual else "host/")~inventory_hostname, returnall=true, missing="empty") | from_yaml }}'
ansible_ssh_user: "{{ password.user }}"
when: password.user is defined
- name: Get SSH keys
delegate_to: localhost
check_mode: false
run_once: true
block:
- name: Get GPG key IDs
shell: cat ${PASSWORD_STORE_DIR:-~/.password-store}/.gpg-id
changed_when: false
register: gpg_ids
- name: Check if the host is running Windows
win_ping:
vars:
ansible_shell_type: powershell
failed_when: false
ignore_errors: true
ignore_unreachable: true
register: result
- name: Export public SSH keys
shell: echo "$(gpg --export-ssh-key {{ item }} | cut -d ' ' -f 1,2) $(gpg --list-keys --with-colons {{ item }} | sed -n 's@uid:.*<\(.*\)>.*@\1@p')"
loop: '{{ gpg_ids.stdout_lines }}'
changed_when: false
register: ssh_export
- name: Set SSH keys to deploy on servers
- name: Set connection parameters for Windows
set_fact:
ssh_keys: '{{ ssh_export.results | map(attribute="stdout") }}'
failed_when: not ssh_keys # something must be terribly wrong so let’s not lock everyone out
ansible_shell_type: powershell
ansible_become_method: runas
ansible_become_flags: ""
when: result.ping|default("") == "pong"

3
roles/windows/README.md Normal file
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Set up a generic Windows host.
Rename and configure network interfaces. Configure the SSH server.

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- name: restart sshd
win_service:
name: sshd
state: restarted
when: "'handler' not in ansible_skip_tags"

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- name: Rename interface
win_shell: >
Get-NetAdapter
| Where-Object -Property MacAddress -eq "{{ interface.mac_address | replace(':', '-') }}"
| Rename-NetAdapter -NewName "{{ interface.name }}"
changed_when: false # not really but we don’t care
- include_tasks: interface_address.yml
loop: "{{ interface.ip_addresses }}"
loop_control:
label: "{{ interface.name }}"
loop_var: address

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- name: Add IP address
win_shell: >
New-NetIPAddress -InterfaceAlias {{ interface.name }}
-AddressFamily IPv{{ address.family.value }}
-IPAddress "{{ address.address | ipaddr("address") }}" -PrefixLength {{ address.address | ipaddr("prefix") }}
register: result
changed_when: "not result.stderr or 'Instance MSFT_NetIPAddress already exists' not in result.stderr"
failed_when: false
- set_fact:
prefix: "{{ prefixes | selectattr('prefix', '==', address.address|ipaddr('subnet')) | first }}"
- name: Set gateway
when: address.family.value == 4 and prefix.custom_fields.gateway
win_shell: >
New-NetRoute -InterfaceAlias {{ interface.name }}
-AddressFamily IPv{{ address.family.value }}
-DestinationPrefix {{ "0.0.0.0/0" if address.family.value == 4 else "::/0" }}
-NextHop {{ prefix.custom_fields.gateway.address | ipaddr("address") }}
register: result
changed_when: "not result.stderr or 'Instance MSFT_NetRoute already exists' not in result.stderr"
failed_when: false

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- include_tasks: interface.yml
loop: "{{ interfaces }}"
loop_control:
label: "{{ interface.name }}"
loop_var: interface
- name: Disable SSH password authentication
win_lineinfile:
path: c:\ProgramData\ssh\sshd_config
regexp: '^#?{{ item.key }}'
line: "{{ item.key }} {{ item.value }}"
loop:
- key: "PasswordAuthentication"
value: "no"
- key: "PermitRootLogin"
value: "prohibit-password"
notify: restart sshd
- name: Set default shell to powershell
win_regedit:
path: HKLM:\SOFTWARE\OpenSSH
name: DefaultShell
data: C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
notify: restart sshd
- name: Set authorized SSH keys
win_copy:
dest: C:\ProgramData\ssh\administrators_authorized_keys
content: "{{ ssh_keys | join('\n') }}"
- name: Enable ssh
win_service:
name: sshd
start_mode: auto
state: started

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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
roles:
- { role: alpine, when: ansible_distribution == 'Alpine' }
- { role: debian, when: ansible_distribution == 'Debian' }
- { role: windows, when: ansible_os_family == 'Windows' }
# hosts
- hosts: mgmt-gw