Rework argument processing
And also README.
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README.md
55
README.md
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@ -4,40 +4,43 @@ Python script to replace [MargTools](https://businessconnect.margis.si/output/#o
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## Usage
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Create the configuration file `~/.margfools`. The contents are described in the sections below.
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Run `margfools -h` for a synopsis of command‐line arguments. Allowed arguments are
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### Certificates in files
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margfools [-h] [-e {file,pkcs11}] [-k KEYFILE] [-c CERTFILE] [-i <KEY ID>] URL
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If you are using certificate files, add the paths to your TLS private key and certificate in PEM format:
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To use a signing key and certificate stored in PEM files, install `openssl` and run
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[https://gcsign.example.com/BCSign/]
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key = <path/to/key.pem>
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cert = <path/to/cert.pem>
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margfools -e file -k KEYFILE -c CERTFILE bc-digsign://sign?…
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### Certificates on smartcards
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To sign using a PIV-II smartcard such as the Yubikey, install `pkcs11-tool` from [OpenSC](https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC) and run
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If you have your certificate on a PIV-II smart card (e.g. Yubikey), first determine the slot on your card which contains the certificate you wish to use:
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margfools -e pkcs11 -i <KEY ID> bc-digsign://sign?…
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The script will prompt for the PIN to unlock the smartcard. To find the key ID, run
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pkcs11-tool -O
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Look for "ID:" in the output.
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Assuming the ID of your certificate was 07, specify the engine and certificate slot in your config file:
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[https://gcsign.example.com/BCSign/]
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engine = pkcs11
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key = 07
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You will be asked for your pin during signing.
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### Add URL schema
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Section name is the percent-decoded value of `baseURL` in
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bc-digsign://sign?accessToken=…&baseUrl=https%3a%2f%2fgcsign.example.com%2fBCSign%2f&…'
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You can set `margfools` as the default program for `bc-digsign` URLs by copying the `margfools.desktop` file to `~/.local/share/applications/` and running
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To use `margfools` from the web app, set it as the default program for `x-scheme-handler/bc-digsign` URLs, or copy the `margfools.desktop` file to `~/.local/share/applications/` and run
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xdg-mime default margfools.desktop x-scheme-handler/bc-digsign
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or by setting the default application in your browser.
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For this to work, the script must be configured as described below.
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## Configuration
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Settings can be saved on a per‐site basis in `~/.margfools` using the [configparser](https://docs.python.org/3/library/configparser.html) format.
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[DEFAULT]
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engine = pkcs11
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[https://gcsign.example.org/BCSign/]
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id = 02
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[https://gcsign.example.com/BCSign/]
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engine = file
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keyfile = <path/to/key.pem>
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certfile = <path/to/cert.pem>
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All settings can be specified for all sites in the default section, or for individual sites. The section name should match the percent-decoded value of `baseURL` in
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bc-digsign://sign?…&baseUrl=https%3a%2f%2fgcsign.example.com%2fBCSign%2f&…
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102
margfools
102
margfools
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@ -14,14 +14,48 @@ import getpass
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# use requests instead of urllib.request for keep-alive connection
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import requests
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def sign(b64data, key, pin=None, engine=None):
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if engine is None:
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# key in file
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cmd = ['openssl', 'pkeyutl', '-sign', '-inkey', key, '-pkeyopt', 'digest:sha256']
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def init(args):
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args.params = urllib.parse.parse_qs(args.url.query)
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args.access_token = args.params["accessToken"][0]
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args.start_token = args.params["startSigningToken"][0]
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args.url = args.params['baseUrl'][0]
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# if missing, get options from section [url] in ~/.margfools
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config = configparser.ConfigParser()
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config.read(os.path.expanduser('~') + '/.margfools')
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if not args.engine:
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args.engine = config.get(args.url, 'engine', fallback='file')
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match args.engine:
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case 'file':
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if not args.keyfile:
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args.keyfile = config.get(args.url, 'keyfile', fallback=None)
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if not args.certfile:
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args.certfile = config.get(args.url, 'certfile', fallback=None)
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if not args.keyfile or not args.certfile:
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raise Exception('key or certificate file not specified')
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args.cert = ''.join(line.strip() for line in open(args.certfile) if not line.startswith('-----'))
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case 'pkcs11':
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if not args.id:
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args.id = config.get(args.url, 'id', fallback=None)
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if not args.id:
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raise Exception('key ID not specified')
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args.cert = base64.b64encode(subprocess.run(['pkcs11-tool', '--read-object', '--type', 'cert', '--id', args.id], capture_output=True).stdout).decode()
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args.pin = getpass.getpass('PIN: ')
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case '_':
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raise Exception(f'invalid engine {args.engine}')
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def sign(b64data, args):
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match args.engine:
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case 'file':
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if not args.keyfile:
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raise Exception('keyfile not specified')
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cmd = ['openssl', 'pkeyutl', '-sign', '-inkey', args.keyfile, '-pkeyopt', 'digest:sha256']
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env = None
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data = base64.b64decode(b64data)
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elif engine == 'pkcs11':
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# key on smartcard
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case 'pkcs11':
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if not args.id:
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raise Exception('key ID not specified')
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digest_info = { # from RFC 3447
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'MD2': '3020300c06082a864886f70d020205000410',
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'MD5': '3020300c06082a864886f70d020505000410',
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@ -30,9 +64,11 @@ def sign(b64data, key, pin=None, engine=None):
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'SHA-384': '3041300d060960864801650304020205000430',
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'SHA-512': '3051300d060960864801650304020305000440'
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}
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cmd = ['pkcs11-tool', '--id', key, '-s', '-m', 'RSA-PKCS', '-p', 'env:PIN']
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env = {'PIN': pin}
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cmd = ['pkcs11-tool', '--id', args.id, '-s', '-m', 'RSA-PKCS', '-p', 'env:PIN']
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env = {'PIN': args.pin}
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data = bytes.fromhex(digest_info['SHA-256']) + base64.b64decode(b64data)
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case '_':
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raise Exception(f'invalid engine {args.engine}')
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p = subprocess.run(cmd, env=env, input=data, capture_output=True)
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if p.returncode != 0:
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@ -43,64 +79,42 @@ def sign(b64data, key, pin=None, engine=None):
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Fake the MargTools application.')
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parser.add_argument('url', type=urllib.parse.urlparse, help='bc-digsign:// url')
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parser.add_argument('-e', '--engine', type=str, help='"pkcs11" for smart card')
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parser.add_argument('-k', '--key', type=pathlib.Path, help='key file')
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parser.add_argument('-c', '--cert', type=pathlib.Path, help='certificate file')
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parser.add_argument('-e', '--engine', choices=('file', 'pkcs11'), help='use key file or PKCS11 token?')
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parser.add_argument('-k', '--keyfile', type=pathlib.Path, help='key file')
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parser.add_argument('-c', '--certfile', type=pathlib.Path, help='certificate file')
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parser.add_argument('-i', '--id', type=int, metavar='<KEY ID>', help='key ID on PKCS11 token')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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try:
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# parse query string
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params = urllib.parse.parse_qs(args.url.query)
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url = params['baseUrl'][0]
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token = params['accessToken'][0]
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# parse query string and load certificates
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init(args)
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# if missing, get options from section [url] in ~/.margfools
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config = configparser.ConfigParser()
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config.read(os.path.expanduser('~') + '/.margfools')
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if not args.engine:
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args.engine = config.get(url, 'engine', fallback=None)
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if not args.key:
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args.key = config.get(url, 'key')
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if not args.cert:
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args.cert = config.get(url, 'cert', fallback=None)
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if not args.key:
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raise Exception('key not specified')
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pin = None
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if args.engine is None:
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if not args.cert:
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raise Exception('certificate not specified')
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args.cert = ''.join(line.strip() for line in open(args.cert) if not line.startswith('-----'))
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elif args.engine == 'pkcs11':
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args.cert = base64.b64encode(subprocess.run(['pkcs11-tool', '--read-object', '--type', 'cert', '--id', args.key], capture_output=True).stdout).decode()
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pin = getpass.getpass('PIN: ')
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session = requests.Session()
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headers = {'Authorization': f'Bearer {token}'}
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headers = {'Authorization': f'Bearer {args.access_token}'}
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# delete old signing session
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r = session.delete(f'{url}/signatures/{params["startSigningToken"][0]}', headers=headers)
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r = session.delete(f'{args.url}/signatures/{args.params["startSigningToken"][0]}', headers=headers)
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# register a certificate or sign a document, makes no difference to us
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if params.get('registerCertificate'):
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if args.params.get('registerCertificate'):
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q = {'registerCertificate': 1}
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else:
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q = {'documentId': [i for i in params['documentId'][0].split(',')]}
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q = {'documentId': [i for i in args.params['documentId'][0].split(',')]}
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qs = urllib.parse.urlencode(q, doseq=True)
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r = session.post(f'{url}/signatures?{qs}', headers=headers)
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r = session.post(f'{args.url}/signatures?{qs}', headers=headers)
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# get signature request and mix in my secrets and publics
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request = json.loads(r.text)
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request['AuthenticationToken'] = token
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request['AuthenticationToken'] = args.access_token
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request['CertificatePublicKey'] = args.cert
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# keep signing whatever they send us
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while True:
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for name in ('AttachmentHashes', 'XmlHashes'):
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if values := request.get(name, []):
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request[f'Signed{name}'] = [sign(v, args.key, pin, engine=args.engine) for v in values]
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request[f'Signed{name}'] = [sign(v, args) for v in values]
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r = session.put(f'{url}signatures/{request["SignatureRequestId"]}',
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r = session.put(f'{args.url}signatures/{request["SignatureRequestId"]}',
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headers=headers | {'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=utf-8'},
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data=json.dumps(request).encode())
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if not r.text:
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