Enhance setup script: update WayVNC configuration with authentication, generate self-signed TLS certificates, and improve user feedback for security warnings

This commit is contained in:
FallingLights 2025-05-07 20:24:25 +02:00
parent 0435a933b3
commit 656afc0f4e

View file

@ -20,13 +20,15 @@ KIOSK_URL="https://example.com"
SIGNAGE_USER="signage" SIGNAGE_USER="signage"
# WayVNC Configuration # WayVNC Configuration
WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET="" # Example: "your_secure_password" # SET THIS PASSWORD! If left blank, a default 'changeme' will be used, which is INSECURE.
WAYVNC_LISTEN_ADDRESS="0.0.0.0" # Listen on all interfaces WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET="burek123" # Example: "your_secure_password"
WAYVNC_PORT="5900" # Default VNC port WAYVNC_USERNAME="signage_vnc" # Username for VNC authentication
WAYVNC_LISTEN_ADDRESS="0.0.0.0" # Listen on all interfaces
WAYVNC_PORT="5900" # Default VNC port
# --- End Configuration --- # --- End Configuration ---
# --- Step Counter --- # --- Step Counter ---
TOTAL_STEPS=13 # Adjust this if you add/remove major steps TOTAL_STEPS=14 # Adjusted for new WayVNC config step
CURRENT_STEP=0 CURRENT_STEP=0
log_step_message() { log_step_message() {
@ -39,6 +41,10 @@ echo -e "${BLU}Starting Alpine Linux Signage Setup (Using Sway, greetd, WayVNC).
echo -e "${BLU}Target URL: ${GRN}$KIOSK_URL${DEF}" echo -e "${BLU}Target URL: ${GRN}$KIOSK_URL${DEF}"
echo -e "${BLU}Signage User: ${GRN}$SIGNAGE_USER${DEF}" echo -e "${BLU}Signage User: ${GRN}$SIGNAGE_USER${DEF}"
echo -e "${BLU}WayVNC will listen on: ${GRN}$WAYVNC_LISTEN_ADDRESS:$WAYVNC_PORT${DEF}" echo -e "${BLU}WayVNC will listen on: ${GRN}$WAYVNC_LISTEN_ADDRESS:$WAYVNC_PORT${DEF}"
if [ -z "$WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET" ]; then
echo -e "${RED}WARNING: WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET is empty. A default insecure password 'changeme' will be used.${DEF}"
WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET="changeme"
fi
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 1. Check if running as root # 1. Check if running as root
@ -47,25 +53,20 @@ if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then
exit 1 exit 1
fi fi
# 2. Check for 'nomodeset' kernel parameter (early check) # 2. Check for 'nomodeset' kernel parameter
set +e # Temporarily disable exit-on-error set +e
KERNEL_CMDLINE=$(cat /proc/cmdline) KERNEL_CMDLINE=$(cat /proc/cmdline)
log_step_message "Checking kernel command line for 'nomodeset'" log_step_message "Checking kernel command line for 'nomodeset'"
echo "Command line: $KERNEL_CMDLINE" echo "Command line: $KERNEL_CMDLINE"
if echo "$KERNEL_CMDLINE" | grep -q -w 'nomodeset'; then if echo "$KERNEL_CMDLINE" | grep -q -w 'nomodeset'; then
echo ""
echo -e "${RED}!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!${DEF}" echo -e "${RED}!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!${DEF}"
echo -e "${RED}!! ${YLW}WARNING: Kernel parameter 'nomodeset' detected in /proc/cmdline! ${RED}!!${DEF}" echo -e "${RED}!! ${YLW}WARNING: 'nomodeset' detected! Wayland (Sway) will likely NOT work. ${RED}!!${DEF}"
echo -e "${RED}!! ${YLW}This PREVENTS Wayland compositors (like Sway) from working correctly with DRM.${RED}!!${DEF}" echo -e "${RED}!! ${YLW}Remove 'nomodeset' from your bootloader config and reboot. ${RED}!!${DEF}"
echo -e "${RED}!! ${YLW}You MUST remove 'nomodeset' from your bootloader configuration ${RED}!!${DEF}"
echo -e "${RED}!! ${YLW}(e.g., /etc/default/grub or /boot/extlinux.conf) and update/reboot ${RED}!!${DEF}"
echo -e "${RED}!! ${YLW}for the graphical kiosk to function. ${RED}!!${DEF}"
echo -e "${RED}!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!${DEF}" echo -e "${RED}!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!${DEF}"
echo ""
else else
echo -e "${GRN}'nomodeset' not found. Proceeding...${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}'nomodeset' not found. Proceeding...${DEF}"
fi fi
set -e # Re-enable exit-on-error set -e
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 3. Update repositories # 3. Update repositories
@ -73,15 +74,15 @@ log_step_message "Updating package repositories"
apk update apk update
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 4. Setup base Wayland environment (includes enabling community repo) # 4. Setup base Wayland environment
log_step_message "Setting up base Wayland environment (elogind, eudev)" log_step_message "Setting up base Wayland environment (elogind, eudev)"
apk add --no-cache alpine-conf apk add --no-cache alpine-conf
setup-wayland-base # This enables community repository setup-wayland-base
echo -e "${GRN}Base Wayland environment setup complete.${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}Base Wayland environment setup complete.${DEF}"
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 5. Install necessary packages # 5. Install necessary packages (openssl added)
log_step_message "Installing Sway, Chromium, Mesa, D-Bus, Fonts, Firmware, Greetd, WayVNC, swaybg, open-vm-tools" log_step_message "Installing core packages (Sway, Chromium, Greetd, WayVNC, openssl etc.)"
apk add \ apk add \
sway \ sway \
swayidle \ swayidle \
@ -100,11 +101,11 @@ apk add \
greetd \ greetd \
greetd-agreety \ greetd-agreety \
wayvnc \ wayvnc \
open-vm-tools openssl # Added for key generation
echo -e "${GRN}Required packages installed.${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}Required packages installed.${DEF}"
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 6. Enable & Start D-Bus service # 6. D-Bus service
log_step_message "Enabling and starting D-Bus service" log_step_message "Enabling and starting D-Bus service"
if ! rc-service dbus status > /dev/null 2>&1; then if ! rc-service dbus status > /dev/null 2>&1; then
rc-update add dbus default rc-update add dbus default
@ -115,13 +116,11 @@ else
fi fi
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 7. Enable & Start open-vm-tools service (if installed) # 7. open-vm-tools service
log_step_message "Enabling and starting open-vm-tools service" log_step_message "Enabling and starting open-vm-tools service"
if apk info --installed open-vm-tools > /dev/null 2>&1; then if apk info --installed open-vm-tools > /dev/null 2>&1; then
if ! rc-service open-vm-tools status > /dev/null 2>&1; then if ! rc-service open-vm-tools status > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo -e "${BLU}Enabling open-vm-tools service...${DEF}"
rc-update add open-vm-tools default rc-update add open-vm-tools default
echo -e "${BLU}Starting open-vm-tools service...${DEF}"
rc-service open-vm-tools start rc-service open-vm-tools start
echo -e "${GRN}open-vm-tools service enabled and started.${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}open-vm-tools service enabled and started.${DEF}"
else else
@ -132,148 +131,129 @@ else
fi fi
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 8. Create the signage user and add to necessary groups # 8. Create signage user and groups
log_step_message "Creating signage user '$SIGNAGE_USER' and configuring groups" log_step_message "Creating signage user '$SIGNAGE_USER' and configuring groups"
if ! id -u "$SIGNAGE_USER" >/dev/null 2>&1; then if ! id -u "$SIGNAGE_USER" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo -e "${BLU}Creating group '$SIGNAGE_USER' (for primary group)...${DEF}"
addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER" addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER"
echo -e "${BLU}Creating user '$SIGNAGE_USER' with shell /bin/sh...${DEF}"
adduser -D -G "$SIGNAGE_USER" -s /bin/sh -h "/home/$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_USER" adduser -D -G "$SIGNAGE_USER" -s /bin/sh -h "/home/$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_USER"
echo -e "${BLU}Adding user '$SIGNAGE_USER' to 'video' supplementary group...${DEF}"
addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER" video addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER" video
echo -e "${BLU}Adding user '$SIGNAGE_USER' to 'input' supplementary group...${DEF}"
addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER" input addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER" input
echo -e "${GRN}User '$SIGNAGE_USER' created and added to video/input groups.${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}User '$SIGNAGE_USER' created and added to video/input groups.${DEF}"
else else
echo -e "${YLW}User '$SIGNAGE_USER' already exists. Ensuring shell is /bin/sh and group memberships...${DEF}" echo -e "${YLW}User '$SIGNAGE_USER' already exists. Ensuring shell and groups...${DEF}"
usermod -s /bin/sh "$SIGNAGE_USER" usermod -s /bin/sh "$SIGNAGE_USER"
if ! getent group "$SIGNAGE_USER" >/dev/null 2>&1; then addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER"; if ! groups "$SIGNAGE_USER" | grep -q -w "$SIGNAGE_USER"; then addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_USER"; fi; fi
if ! getent group "$SIGNAGE_USER" >/dev/null 2>&1; then if ! groups "$SIGNAGE_USER" | grep -q -w video; then addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER" video; echo -e "${GRN}Added $SIGNAGE_USER to video.${DEF}"; else echo -e "${GRN}$SIGNAGE_USER already in video.${DEF}"; fi
echo -e "${BLU}Primary group '$SIGNAGE_USER' not found, creating it.${DEF}" if ! groups "$SIGNAGE_USER" | grep -q -w input; then addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER" input; echo -e "${GRN}Added $SIGNAGE_USER to input.${DEF}"; else echo -e "${GRN}$SIGNAGE_USER already in input.${DEF}"; fi
addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER"
if ! groups "$SIGNAGE_USER" | grep -q -w "$SIGNAGE_USER"; then
addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_USER"
fi
fi
echo -e "${BLU}Ensuring $SIGNAGE_USER is in 'video' supplementary group...${DEF}"
if ! groups "$SIGNAGE_USER" | grep -q -w video; then
addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER" video
echo -e "${GRN}$SIGNAGE_USER added to 'video'.${DEF}"
else
echo -e "${GRN}$SIGNAGE_USER already in 'video'.${DEF}"
fi
echo -e "${BLU}Ensuring $SIGNAGE_USER is in 'input' supplementary group...${DEF}"
if ! groups "$SIGNAGE_USER" | grep -q -w input; then
addgroup "$SIGNAGE_USER" input
echo -e "${GRN}$SIGNAGE_USER added to 'input'.${DEF}"
else
echo -e "${GRN}$SIGNAGE_USER already in 'input'.${DEF}"
fi
fi fi
SIGNAGE_HOME="/home/$SIGNAGE_USER" SIGNAGE_HOME="/home/$SIGNAGE_USER"
if [ ! -d "$SIGNAGE_HOME" ]; then mkdir -p "$SIGNAGE_HOME/.local/share/sway"
echo -e "${BLU}Creating home directory '$SIGNAGE_HOME'...${DEF}" chown -R "$SIGNAGE_USER:$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_HOME"
mkdir -p "$SIGNAGE_HOME"
fi
chown "$SIGNAGE_USER:$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_HOME"
chmod 750 "$SIGNAGE_HOME" chmod 750 "$SIGNAGE_HOME"
chmod -R 700 "$SIGNAGE_HOME/.local"
SIGNAGE_LOCAL_SHARE="$SIGNAGE_HOME/.local/share" echo -e "${GRN}User home directory configured.${DEF}"
mkdir -p "$SIGNAGE_LOCAL_SHARE/sway"
chown -R "$SIGNAGE_USER:$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_HOME/.local"
chmod 700 "$SIGNAGE_HOME/.local"
chmod 700 "$SIGNAGE_LOCAL_SHARE"
chmod 700 "$SIGNAGE_LOCAL_SHARE/sway"
echo -e "${GRN}User home directory and local share directory configured.${DEF}"
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 9. Configure user's .profile for WayVNC password and other environment variables # 9. Configure user's .profile (WayVNC password not needed here anymore)
log_step_message "Configuring $SIGNAGE_HOME/.profile for $SIGNAGE_USER" log_step_message "Configuring $SIGNAGE_HOME/.profile for $SIGNAGE_USER"
SIGNAGE_PROFILE="$SIGNAGE_HOME/.profile" SIGNAGE_PROFILE="$SIGNAGE_HOME/.profile"
cat > "$SIGNAGE_PROFILE" << EOF cat > "$SIGNAGE_PROFILE" << EOF
# Profile for $SIGNAGE_USER executed by /bin/sh on login # Profile for $SIGNAGE_USER executed by /bin/sh on login
# --- WayVNC Configuration ---
# IMPORTANT: Set a strong password for WayVNC if it's accessible from untrusted networks.
# Uncomment and set your password:
# export WAYVNC_PASSWORD="your_very_secure_password_here"
EOF
if [ -n "$WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET" ]; then
echo "export WAYVNC_PASSWORD=\"$WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET\"" >> "$SIGNAGE_PROFILE"
echo -e "${YLW}WAYVNC_PASSWORD has been pre-set in $SIGNAGE_PROFILE. Review for security.${DEF}"
else
echo -e "${YLW}INFO: WAYVNC_PASSWORD is not set. Edit $SIGNAGE_PROFILE to set it for WayVNC security.${DEF}"
fi
cat >> "$SIGNAGE_PROFILE" << EOF
# --- Other Environment Variables (optional) --- # --- Other Environment Variables (optional) ---
# export XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP=sway # Sway usually sets this # export XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP=sway
# export MOZ_ENABLE_WAYLAND=1 # For Firefox, if used # export MOZ_ENABLE_WAYLAND=1
# export QT_QPA_PLATFORM=wayland # For Qt apps, if used # export QT_QPA_PLATFORM=wayland
# export ECORE_EVAS_ENGINE=wayland_shm # For EFL apps
# export ELM_ACCEL=wayland
# export SDL_VIDEODRIVER=wayland
# export _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING=1
EOF EOF
chown "$SIGNAGE_USER:$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_PROFILE" chown "$SIGNAGE_USER:$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_PROFILE"
chmod 600 "$SIGNAGE_PROFILE" chmod 600 "$SIGNAGE_PROFILE"
echo -e "${GRN}$SIGNAGE_PROFILE configured.${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}$SIGNAGE_PROFILE configured.${DEF}"
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 10. Configure WayVNC with authentication
# 10. Configure Sway log_step_message "Configuring WayVNC with authentication"
log_step_message "Configuring Sway"
SIGNAGE_CONFIG_DIR="$SIGNAGE_HOME/.config" SIGNAGE_CONFIG_DIR="$SIGNAGE_HOME/.config"
SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_DIR="$SIGNAGE_CONFIG_DIR/sway" WAYVNC_CONFIG_DIR="$SIGNAGE_CONFIG_DIR/wayvnc"
WAYVNC_KEYS_DIR="$WAYVNC_CONFIG_DIR/keys"
WAYVNC_CONFIG_FILE="$WAYVNC_CONFIG_DIR/config"
mkdir -p "$WAYVNC_KEYS_DIR"
chown -R "$SIGNAGE_USER:$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_CONFIG_DIR" || true # In case .config already existed
chmod 700 "$SIGNAGE_CONFIG_DIR"
chmod 700 "$WAYVNC_CONFIG_DIR"
chmod 700 "$WAYVNC_KEYS_DIR"
# Generate self-signed cert and keys if they don't exist
TLS_KEY_FILE="$WAYVNC_KEYS_DIR/tls_key.pem"
TLS_CERT_FILE="$WAYVNC_KEYS_DIR/tls_cert.pem"
# WayVNC also supports rsa_private_key_file for RSA-AES, we'll use TLS for simplicity here.
# If you need RSA-AES, you'd generate an RSA key: openssl genrsa -out "$WAYVNC_KEYS_DIR/rsa_key.pem" 2048
if [ ! -f "$TLS_KEY_FILE" ] || [ ! -f "$TLS_CERT_FILE" ]; then
echo -e "${BLU}Generating self-signed TLS certificate and key for WayVNC...${DEF}"
# Run as signage user to ensure correct ownership from the start
su - "$SIGNAGE_USER" -c "openssl genpkey -algorithm RSA -out \"$TLS_KEY_FILE\" -pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:2048"
su - "$SIGNAGE_USER" -c "openssl req -new -key \"$TLS_KEY_FILE\" -out \"$WAYVNC_KEYS_DIR/tls_csr.pem\" -subj \"/CN=localhost/O=Kiosk/OU=Signage\""
su - "$SIGNAGE_USER" -c "openssl x509 -req -days 3650 -in \"$WAYVNC_KEYS_DIR/tls_csr.pem\" -signkey \"$TLS_KEY_FILE\" -out \"$TLS_CERT_FILE\""
rm -f "$WAYVNC_KEYS_DIR/tls_csr.pem" # Clean up CSR
echo -e "${GRN}TLS certificate and key generated.${DEF}"
else
echo -e "${GRN}WayVNC TLS certificate and key already exist.${DEF}"
fi
# Create WayVNC config file
cat > "$WAYVNC_CONFIG_FILE" << EOF
# WayVNC configuration for signage kiosk
address=$WAYVNC_LISTEN_ADDRESS
port=$WAYVNC_PORT
enable_auth=true
username=$WAYVNC_USERNAME
password=$WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET
# For TLS encryption (recommended)
private_key_file=$TLS_KEY_FILE
certificate_file=$TLS_CERT_FILE
# Optional: If you generated an RSA key for RSA-AES (some clients might prefer)
# rsa_private_key_file=$WAYVNC_KEYS_DIR/rsa_key.pem
# Optional: Relax encryption requirements (can be less secure, for compatibility)
# relax_encryption=true
# Optional: Keyboard layout settings
# xkb_layout=us
EOF
chown "$SIGNAGE_USER:$SIGNAGE_USER" "$WAYVNC_CONFIG_FILE"
chmod 600 "$WAYVNC_CONFIG_FILE"
chmod 400 "$TLS_KEY_FILE" # Restrict private key readability
chmod 644 "$TLS_CERT_FILE"
echo -e "${GRN}WayVNC configuration file created at $WAYVNC_CONFIG_FILE with authentication enabled.${DEF}"
if [ "$WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET" = "changeme" ]; then
echo -e "${RED}CRITICAL: WayVNC password is set to 'changeme'. This is INSECURE. Change WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET in the script and re-run, or manually edit $WAYVNC_CONFIG_FILE.${DEF}"
fi
echo "-------------------------------------"
# 11. Configure Sway
log_step_message "Configuring Sway"
SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_DIR="$SIGNAGE_CONFIG_DIR/sway" # .config already handled
SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE="$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_DIR/config" SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE="$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_DIR/config"
echo -e "${BLU}Creating Sway configuration directories...${DEF}" mkdir -p "$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_DIR" # Ensure sway dir exists under .config
mkdir -p "$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_DIR" chown -R "$SIGNAGE_USER:$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_DIR"
chown -R "$SIGNAGE_USER:$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_CONFIG_DIR" || true
chmod 700 "$SIGNAGE_CONFIG_DIR"
chmod 700 "$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_DIR" chmod 700 "$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_DIR"
echo -e "${BLU}Creating $SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE...${DEF}"
cat > "$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE" << EOF cat > "$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE" << EOF
# Sway configuration for Alpine Signage Kiosk # Sway configuration for Alpine Signage Kiosk
# --- Basic Setup ---
# Set the Super key as the modifier
set \$mod Mod4 set \$mod Mod4
# Set default font
font pango:DejaVu Sans Mono 10 font pango:DejaVu Sans Mono 10
# --- Output Configuration ---
# Explicitly enable all outputs and set power state to on
# This is important for ensuring the display activates correctly at boot.
output * enable output * enable
output * power on output * power on
# The old 'output * dpms off' command is equivalent to 'output * power on'.
# Adding 'output * enable' provides an extra layer of assurance.
# To set a specific mode for an output (name from 'swaymsg -t get_outputs'):
# output Virtual-1 mode 1280x800@60hz
# Optional: set a background if swaybg is installed
# output * bg /usr/share/backgrounds/sway/Sway_Wallpaper_Blue_1920x1080.png fill
# --- Input Configuration ---
# Hide mouse cursor after 1000ms (1 second) of inactivity
seat * hide_cursor 1000 seat * hide_cursor 1000
# Alternative: always hide (uncomment below, comment line above)
# seat * hide_cursor always
# --- Autostart Applications ---
# Chromium in Kiosk Mode
# --disable-gpu is added as a safe default, especially for VMs.
# Remove --disable-gpu if you confirm hardware acceleration works correctly.
exec /usr/bin/chromium \\ exec /usr/bin/chromium \\
--enable-features=UseOzonePlatform \\ --enable-features=UseOzonePlatform \\
--ozone-platform=wayland \\ --ozone-platform=wayland \\
@ -289,175 +269,105 @@ exec /usr/bin/chromium \\
--enable-zero-copy \\ --enable-zero-copy \\
--ignore-gpu-blocklist \\ --ignore-gpu-blocklist \\
--disable-gpu --disable-gpu
# --enable-unsafe-webgpu
# --disable-gpu-vsync
# --user-data-dir=/home/$SIGNAGE_USER/.config/chromium-kiosk
# WayVNC for remote access # WayVNC will now use its own config file for auth
# Password should be set via WAYVNC_PASSWORD environment variable (see ~/.profile) exec wayvnc --render-cursor # Address/port are now in its config file
exec wayvnc --render-cursor $WAYVNC_LISTEN_ADDRESS $WAYVNC_PORT
# --- Keybindings (Minimal, mostly for debugging) ---
# Kill focused window
bindsym \$mod+Shift+q kill bindsym \$mod+Shift+q kill
# Reload sway config
bindsym \$mod+Shift+c reload bindsym \$mod+Shift+c reload
# Exit sway (logs out the user)
bindsym \$mod+Shift+e exec swaynag -t warning -m 'You pressed the exit shortcut. Do you really want to exit sway? This will end the kiosk session.' -B 'Yes, exit sway' 'swaymsg exit' bindsym \$mod+Shift+e exec swaynag -t warning -m 'You pressed the exit shortcut. Do you really want to exit sway? This will end the kiosk session.' -B 'Yes, exit sway' 'swaymsg exit'
# --- General Settings ---
focus_follows_mouse no focus_follows_mouse no
mouse_warping output mouse_warping output
EOF EOF
chown "$SIGNAGE_USER:$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE" chown "$SIGNAGE_USER:$SIGNAGE_USER" "$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE"
chmod 600 "$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE" chmod 600 "$SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE"
echo -e "${GRN}Sway configuration file written to $SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE.${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}Sway configuration file written to $SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE.${DEF}"
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 11. Configure greetd for Autologin and Sway Session # 12. Configure greetd
log_step_message "Configuring greetd" log_step_message "Configuring greetd"
GREETD_CONFIG_DIR="/etc/greetd" GREETD_CONFIG_DIR="/etc/greetd"
GREETD_CONFIG_FILE="$GREETD_CONFIG_DIR/config.toml" GREETD_CONFIG_FILE="$GREETD_CONFIG_DIR/config.toml"
mkdir -p "$GREETD_CONFIG_DIR" mkdir -p "$GREETD_CONFIG_DIR"
SWAY_LOG_PATH_IN_GREETD="$SIGNAGE_HOME/.local/share/sway/sway-greetd.log"
SWAY_LOG_PATH_IN_GREETD="$SIGNAGE_LOCAL_SHARE/sway/sway-greetd.log"
cat > "$GREETD_CONFIG_FILE" << EOF cat > "$GREETD_CONFIG_FILE" << EOF
# Greetd configuration for signage kiosk with Sway
[terminal] [terminal]
vt = 1 vt = 1
[default_session] [default_session]
user = "$SIGNAGE_USER" user = "$SIGNAGE_USER"
# Launch sway via dbus-run-session. User's .profile will be sourced.
# Sway debug logs (-d) are redirected. -V (version) is also included.
command = "/usr/bin/dbus-run-session /usr/bin/sway -V -d 2> $SWAY_LOG_PATH_IN_GREETD" command = "/usr/bin/dbus-run-session /usr/bin/sway -V -d 2> $SWAY_LOG_PATH_IN_GREETD"
# Simpler alternative if log redirection is problematic (logs go to greetd's output):
# command = "/usr/bin/dbus-run-session /usr/bin/sway"
EOF EOF
chmod 644 "$GREETD_CONFIG_FILE" chmod 644 "$GREETD_CONFIG_FILE"
echo -e "${GRN}greetd config written to $GREETD_CONFIG_FILE.${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}greetd config written to $GREETD_CONFIG_FILE.${DEF}"
echo -e "${BLU}Ensure $SIGNAGE_USER can write to $SWAY_LOG_PATH_IN_GREETD.${DEF}"
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 12. Configure inittab to start greetd # 13. Configure inittab
log_step_message "Configuring autologin via greetd in /etc/inittab" log_step_message "Configuring autologin via greetd in /etc/inittab"
if [ -f "/etc/inittab" ]; then if [ -f "/etc/inittab" ]; then
if [ ! -f "/etc/inittab.bak.signage" ]; then if [ ! -f "/etc/inittab.bak.signage" ]; then cp /etc/inittab /etc/inittab.bak.signage; echo -e "${GRN}Backed up /etc/inittab.${DEF}"; fi
cp /etc/inittab /etc/inittab.bak.signage
echo -e "${GRN}Backed up /etc/inittab to /etc/inittab.bak.signage${DEF}"
fi
echo -e "${BLU}Commenting out ttys 2-6 in /etc/inittab...${DEF}"
sed -i -e '/^tty[2-6]:/s/^/#/' /etc/inittab sed -i -e '/^tty[2-6]:/s/^/#/' /etc/inittab
echo -e "${BLU}Modifying tty1 entry in /etc/inittab to start greetd...${DEF}"
GREETD_INITTAB_LINE="tty1::respawn:/usr/sbin/greetd" GREETD_INITTAB_LINE="tty1::respawn:/usr/sbin/greetd"
if grep -q "^tty1::respawn:" /etc/inittab && ! grep -Fxq "$GREETD_INITTAB_LINE" /etc/inittab; then if grep -q "^tty1::respawn:" /etc/inittab && ! grep -Fxq "$GREETD_INITTAB_LINE" /etc/inittab; then
sed -i "s|^tty1::respawn:.*|$GREETD_INITTAB_LINE|" /etc/inittab sed -i "s|^tty1::respawn:.*|$GREETD_INITTAB_LINE|" /etc/inittab
echo -e "${GRN}tty1 entry modified for greetd.${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}tty1 entry modified for greetd.${DEF}"
elif ! grep -Fxq "$GREETD_INITTAB_LINE" /etc/inittab; then elif ! grep -Fxq "$GREETD_INITTAB_LINE" /etc/inittab; then
echo "$GREETD_INITTAB_LINE" >> /etc/inittab echo "$GREETD_INITTAB_LINE" >> /etc/inittab; echo -e "${GRN}Added greetd line to /etc/inittab.${DEF}"
echo -e "${GRN}Added greetd line to /etc/inittab (fallback).${DEF}" else echo -e "${GRN}greetd line already in /etc/inittab.${DEF}"; fi
else else echo -e "${RED}Warning: /etc/inittab not found.${DEF}"; fi
echo -e "${GRN}greetd line already seems to be present in /etc/inittab.${DEF}"
fi
else
echo -e "${RED}Warning: /etc/inittab not found. Cannot configure greetd startup for sysvinit.${DEF}"
fi
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
# 13. Attempt to Enable elogind PAM module for session management # 14. Configure PAM
log_step_message "Attempting to configure PAM for elogind session" log_step_message "Attempting to configure PAM for elogind session"
PAM_GREETD_FILE="/etc/pam.d/greetd"
PAM_SYSTEM_LOGIN="/etc/pam.d/system-login"
PAM_SYSTEM_AUTH="/etc/pam.d/system-auth"
PAM_TARGET_FILE="" PAM_TARGET_FILE=""
PAM_MODULE="pam_elogind.so" if [ -f "/etc/pam.d/greetd" ]; then PAM_TARGET_FILE="/etc/pam.d/greetd"; \
elif [ -f "/etc/pam.d/system-login" ]; then PAM_TARGET_FILE="/etc/pam.d/system-login"; \
if [ -f "$PAM_GREETD_FILE" ]; then elif [ -f "/etc/pam.d/system-auth" ]; then PAM_TARGET_FILE="/etc/pam.d/system-auth"; fi
PAM_TARGET_FILE="$PAM_GREETD_FILE"
elif [ -f "$PAM_SYSTEM_LOGIN" ]; then
PAM_TARGET_FILE="$PAM_SYSTEM_LOGIN"
elif [ -f "$PAM_SYSTEM_AUTH" ]; then
PAM_TARGET_FILE="$PAM_SYSTEM_AUTH"
fi
if [ -n "$PAM_TARGET_FILE" ]; then if [ -n "$PAM_TARGET_FILE" ]; then
echo -e "${BLU}Using $PAM_TARGET_FILE for PAM configuration.${DEF}" echo -e "${BLU}Using $PAM_TARGET_FILE for PAM.${DEF}"
if ! grep -q "$PAM_MODULE" "$PAM_TARGET_FILE"; then if ! grep -q "pam_elogind.so" "$PAM_TARGET_FILE"; then
echo -e "${BLU}Adding '$PAM_MODULE' to $PAM_TARGET_FILE...${DEF}" if [ ! -f "$PAM_TARGET_FILE.bak.signage" ]; then cp "$PAM_TARGET_FILE" "$PAM_TARGET_FILE.bak.signage"; echo -e "${GRN}Backed up $PAM_TARGET_FILE.${DEF}"; fi
if [ ! -f "$PAM_TARGET_FILE.bak.signage" ]; then
cp "$PAM_TARGET_FILE" "$PAM_TARGET_FILE.bak.signage"
echo -e "${GRN}Backed up $PAM_TARGET_FILE to $PAM_TARGET_FILE.bak.signage${DEF}"
fi
if grep -q "^session" "$PAM_TARGET_FILE"; then if grep -q "^session" "$PAM_TARGET_FILE"; then
awk '/^session/{if(!p++) print; print "session optional pam_elogind.so"; next} 1' "$PAM_TARGET_FILE" > "$PAM_TARGET_FILE.tmp" && mv "$PAM_TARGET_FILE.tmp" "$PAM_TARGET_FILE" awk '/^session/{if(!p++) print; print "session optional pam_elogind.so"; next} 1' "$PAM_TARGET_FILE" > "$PAM_TARGET_FILE.tmp" && mv "$PAM_TARGET_FILE.tmp" "$PAM_TARGET_FILE"
else else echo "session optional pam_elogind.so" >> "$PAM_TARGET_FILE"; fi
echo "session optional pam_elogind.so" >> "$PAM_TARGET_FILE" echo -e "${GRN}pam_elogind.so added to PAM config.${DEF}"
fi else echo -e "${GRN}pam_elogind.so already in PAM config.${DEF}"; fi
echo -e "${GRN}PAM module added.${DEF}" else echo -e "${RED}Warning: Could not find suitable PAM file to modify.${DEF}"; fi
else
echo -e "${GRN}'$PAM_MODULE' already present in $PAM_TARGET_FILE.${DEF}"
fi
else
echo -e "${RED}Warning: Could not find suitable PAM file (greetd, system-login, system-auth) to modify.${DEF}"
echo -e "${YLW} System relies on default PAM includes for elogind session setup.${DEF}"
fi
echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-------------------------------------"
log_step_message "Final checks and information" # --- Final Summary ---
echo -e "${BLU}[Step $((CURRENT_STEP +1))/$TOTAL_STEPS] Final checks and information (this is not an actual step increment).${DEF}"
CURRENT_STEP=$TOTAL_STEPS # Ensure counter matches total for summary
echo -e "${GRN}-----------------------------------------------------${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}-----------------------------------------------------${DEF}"
echo -e "${GRN} Alpine Linux Signage Setup Script Finished! ${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN} Alpine Linux Signage Setup Script Finished! ${DEF}"
echo -e "${GRN}-----------------------------------------------------${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}-----------------------------------------------------${DEF}"
echo -e "${BLU} SUMMARY:${DEF}" echo -e "${BLU} SUMMARY:${DEF}"
echo -e " ${GRN}* Packages installed (Sway, Chromium, Greetd, WayVNC, open-vm-tools etc.).${DEF}" echo -e " ${GRN}* User '$SIGNAGE_USER' created, added to 'video'/'input' groups.${DEF}"
echo -e " ${GRN}* User '$SIGNAGE_USER' created/configured with shell /bin/sh and added to 'video' and 'input' groups.${DEF}" echo -e " ${GRN}* WayVNC configured with authentication (user: ${YLW}$WAYVNC_USERNAME${GRN}, pass: ${YLW}${WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET}${GRN}). Config: ${YLW}$WAYVNC_CONFIG_FILE${DEF}"
echo -e " ${GRN}* Sway configured in $SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE.${DEF}" echo -e " ${YLW} Self-signed TLS certs generated in ${WAYVNC_KEYS_DIR}. You may need to accept these in your VNC client.${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}-> Output explicitly enabled, power state set to ON.${DEF}" if [ "$WAYVNC_PASSWORD_TO_SET" = "changeme" ]; then
echo -e " ${BLU}-> Chromium will start with --disable-gpu. Edit this file to change.${DEF}" echo -e " ${RED}CRITICAL: WayVNC password is 'changeme'. THIS IS INSECURE!${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}-> Mouse cursor configured to hide after 1s inactivity.${DEF}" fi
echo -e " ${GRN}* WayVNC configured to launch via Sway, listening on $WAYVNC_LISTEN_ADDRESS:$WAYVNC_PORT.${DEF}" echo -e " ${GRN}* Sway configured to launch Chromium Kiosk and WayVNC.${DEF}"
echo -e " ${YLW}* IMPORTANT: WayVNC password MUST be set in $SIGNAGE_PROFILE for security.${DEF}" echo -e " ${GRN}* Autologin via greetd and inittab configured.${DEF}"
echo -e " ${GRN}* Autologin configured via greetd ($GREETD_CONFIG_FILE).${DEF}"
echo -e " ${GRN}* /etc/inittab modified to launch greetd on tty1.${DEF}"
echo -e " ${GRN}* Attempted to configure PAM for elogind.${DEF}"
echo -e " ${GRN}* open-vm-tools service enabled (if applicable, open-vm-tools-desktop was NOT installed).${DEF}"
echo "" echo ""
echo -e "${RED} !!! IMPORTANT !!!${DEF}" echo -e "${RED} !!! IMPORTANT !!!${DEF}"
echo -e " ${RED}* If you saw a WARNING about 'nomodeset' earlier, the graphical kiosk${DEF}" echo -e " ${RED}* If 'nomodeset' warning appeared, graphical kiosk WILL NOT WORK until fixed.${DEF}"
echo -e " ${RED}WILL NOT WORK until you remove 'nomodeset' from your bootloader config and reboot.${DEF}" echo -e " ${YLW}* Connect to VNC using user: ${GRN}$WAYVNC_USERNAME${YLW} and password: ${GRN}YOUR_SET_PASSWORD${DEF}"
echo -e " ${RED}* For WayVNC to be secure, you MUST set a strong WAYVNC_PASSWORD${DEF}" echo -e " ${YLW}The VNC server is listening on ${GRN}$WAYVNC_LISTEN_ADDRESS:$WAYVNC_PORT${DEF}"
echo -e " ${RED}in $SIGNAGE_HOME/.profile for the user $SIGNAGE_USER.${DEF}"
echo -e " ${YLW}Example: echo 'export WAYVNC_PASSWORD=\"your_secure_password\"' >> $SIGNAGE_HOME/.profile${DEF}"
echo -e " ${YLW}* Chromium is launched with --disable-gpu. If you have working 3D acceleration${DEF}"
echo -e " ${YLW}(especially on bare metal or with robust VM drivers), you can try removing${DEF}"
echo -e " ${YLW}this flag from $SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE for better performance.${DEF}"
echo -e "${RED}!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!${DEF}" echo -e "${RED}!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!${DEF}"
echo "" echo ""
echo -e "${GRN} Please REBOOT the system for changes to take effect.${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN} Please REBOOT the system for changes to take effect.${DEF}"
echo -e "${GRN} Command: ${YLW}reboot${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN} Command: ${YLW}reboot${DEF}"
echo "" echo ""
echo -e "${BLU} TROUBLESHOOTING AFTER REBOOT (if it doesn't work):${DEF}" echo -e "${BLU} TROUBLESHOOTING AFTER REBOOT:${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}1. Log in as root on TTY2 (Alt+F2) or SSH.${DEF}" echo -e " ${BLU}1. Check user groups: ${GRN}groups $SIGNAGE_USER${YLW} (should include 'video', 'input')${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}2. Check greetd logs: ${GRN}grep greetd /var/log/messages | tail -n 20${DEF}" echo -e " ${BLU}2. Check Sway log: ${GRN}cat $SWAY_LOG_PATH_IN_GREETD${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}3. Check Sway log: ${GRN}cat $SWAY_LOG_PATH_IN_GREETD${DEF}" echo -e " ${BLU}3. Check WayVNC config: ${GRN}cat $WAYVNC_CONFIG_FILE${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}4. Check Sway config syntax (as root, or as user if paths adjusted):${DEF}" echo -e " ${BLU}4. Check WayVNC running: ${GRN}ps aux | grep wayvnc ; netstat -tulnp | grep :$WAYVNC_PORT${DEF}"
echo -e " ${GRN}su - $SIGNAGE_USER -c \"export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/\$(id -u $SIGNAGE_USER) && sway -C -c $SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE\"${DEF}" echo -e " ${BLU}5. Manually test WayVNC (as $SIGNAGE_USER on TTY2, after stopping greetd & starting sway):${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}5. Check XDG_RUNTIME_DIR: ${GRN}ls -ld /run/user/\$(id -u $SIGNAGE_USER)${DEF}" echo -e " ${GRN}wayvnc${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}6. Check services: ${GRN}rc-service elogind status && rc-service dbus status && rc-service open-vm-tools status${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}7. Check inittab: ${GRN}grep ^tty1 /etc/inittab${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}8. Check dmesg: ${GRN}dmesg | tail -n 50${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}9. Verify Chromium flags in: ${GRN}cat $SIGNAGE_SWAY_CONFIG_FILE${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}10. Check WayVNC: ${GRN}ps aux | grep wayvnc ; netstat -tulnp | grep :$WAYVNC_PORT${DEF}"
echo -e " ${YLW}Ensure WAYVNC_PASSWORD is set in $SIGNAGE_PROFILE${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}11. Manually test Sway as $SIGNAGE_USER on TTY2 (stop greetd first: rc-service greetd stop):${DEF}"
echo -e " ${GRN}su - $SIGNAGE_USER -c \"dbus-run-session sway -d\"${DEF}"
echo -e " ${BLU}12. Check user groups: ${GRN}groups $SIGNAGE_USER${YLW} (should include 'video' and 'input')${DEF}"
echo -e "${GRN}-----------------------------------------------------${DEF}" echo -e "${GRN}-----------------------------------------------------${DEF}"
exit 0 exit 0