SPO_JakaFurlan/ass2/SICocaml/sicxeDune/lib/izvajalnik.ml
2025-12-08 12:08:50 +01:00

292 lines
No EOL
11 KiB
OCaml

open OpcodeTable
open Processor
type nixbpe = {
n : int;
i : int;
x : int;
b : int;
p : int;
e : int
}
let string_of_nixbpe nixbpe =
Printf.sprintf "n=%d,i=%d,x=%d,b=%d,p=%d,e=%d"
nixbpe.n nixbpe.i nixbpe.x nixbpe.b nixbpe.p nixbpe.e
(*----Funkcije izvajalnika----*)
(*TODO - brali bomo vedno relativno od začetka instrukcije, PC bomo na koncu ukaza povečali za pravo velikost!*)
(*funkcije za javljanje napak*)
let notImplemented (mnemonic : string) = Printf.printf "mnemonic %s is not implemented!\n" mnemonic
let invalidOpcode (opcode : int) = Printf.printf "opcode %d is invalid!\n" opcode
let invalidAdressing () = Printf.printf "invalid adressing!\n"
(*spremeni disp v signed če se uporablja PC-relativno*)
let to_signed (x : int) : int =
let mask12 = 0xFFF in (* keep only 12 bits *)
let x = x land mask12 in (* mask input to 12 bits *)
if x land 0x800 <> 0 then (* if the 24th bit (sign bit) is set *)
x - (1 lsl 12) (* subtract 2^24 to get negative value *)
else
x
(*beri drugi byte ukaza formata 2 in vrni r1 in r2, kot int njunih vrednosti (reg a -> 1, reg x -> 2 ...)*)
let readR1R2 (state : Processor.state) : (int * int) =
let byte2 = Char.code (Processor.readMem state 1) in
let highNibble = (byte2 land 0xF0) lsr 4 in (*pridobi prvi nibble*)
let lowNibble = byte2 land 0x0F in (*pridobi drugi nibble*)
(highNibble, lowNibble)
(*preberi byta 1 in 2 in dobi nixbpe bite*)
let readNIXBPE (state : Processor.state) : nixbpe =
let byte1 = Char.code (Processor.readMem state 0) in
let byte2 = Char.code (Processor.readMem state 1) in
{n = (byte1 lsr 1) land 1;
i = byte1 land 1;
x = (byte2 lsr 7) land 1;
b = (byte2 lsr 6) land 1;
p = (byte2 lsr 5) land 1;
e = (byte2 lsr 4) land 1;}
(*dobi disp iz tipa ukaza 3*)
(*TODO pretvori v negativno število glede na nxibpe*)
let readDisp (state : Processor.state) : int =
let byte2 = Char.code (Processor.readMem state 1) in
let byte3 = Char.code (Processor.readMem state 2) in
let disp_high = byte2 land 0x0F in
let disp_low = byte3 in
let disp = (disp_high lsl 8) lor disp_low in
let hex_string = Printf.sprintf "%02X%02X" disp_high disp_low in
Printf.printf "[Izvajalnik/readDisp]prebral disp: 0x%s = 0x%04X = %d\n" hex_string disp disp;
disp
(*dobi address iz tip ukaza 4*)
(*TODO preveri ali mores paziti negativnost*)
let readAddress (state : Processor.state) : int =
let byte2 = Char.code (Processor.readMem state 1) in
let byte3 = Char.code (Processor.readMem state 2) in
let byte4 = Char.code (Processor.readMem state 3) in
let addr_highest = byte2 land 0x0F in
let addr_high = (addr_highest lsl 8) lor byte3 in
let address = (addr_high lsl 8) lor byte4 in
address
(*pridobi effective address in operand*)
let getOperandF3 (state : Processor.state) (nixbpe : nixbpe) (disp : int) : int * int=
let ea =
if nixbpe.b = 1 && nixbpe.p = 0 then state.regs.b + disp (*B relativno*)
else if nixbpe.p = 1 && nixbpe.b = 0 then state.regs.pc + to_signed disp + 3(*PC relativno, ker PC povečamo šele po klicu te funkcije moramo tu +3*)
else disp (*direktno*)
in
let ea = if nixbpe.x = 1 then ea + state.regs.x else ea in (*+ (X) po potrebi*)
Printf.printf "[Izvajalnik/getOperand]effective address: 0x%06X = %d\n" ea ea;
(*pridobi operand*)
let value =
if nixbpe.n = 1 && nixbpe.i = 1 then Processor.readMemAddr state ea (*direktno*)
else if nixbpe.n = 0 && nixbpe.i = 1 then ea (* immediate value *)
else if nixbpe.n = 1 && nixbpe.i = 0 then Processor.readMemAddr state (Processor.readMemAddr state ea) (* indirect *)
else failwith "Invalid addressing mode"
in
ea ,value
let getOperandF4 (state : Processor.state) (nixbpe : nixbpe) (disp : int) : int * int =
let ea =
if nixbpe.b = 1 && nixbpe.p = 0 then state.regs.b + disp (*B relativno*)
else if nixbpe.p = 1 && nixbpe.b = 0 then state.regs.pc + disp + 4(*PC relativno, ker PC povečamo šele po klicu te funkcije moramo tu +4*)
else disp (*direktno*)
in
let ea = if nixbpe.x = 1 then ea + state.regs.x else ea in (*+ (X) po potrebi*)
Printf.printf "[Izvajalnik/getOperand]effective address: 0x%06X = %d\n" ea ea;
(*pridobi operand*)
let value =
if nixbpe.n = 1 && nixbpe.i = 1 then Processor.readMemAddr state ea (*direktno*)
else if nixbpe.n = 0 && nixbpe.i = 1 then ea (* immediate value *)
else if nixbpe.n = 1 && nixbpe.i = 0 then Processor.readMemAddr state (Processor.readMemAddr state ea) (* indirect *)
else failwith "Invalid addressing mode"
in
ea, value
(*execute format 1*)
let executeFormat1 (state : Processor.state) (mnemonic : OpcodeTable.mnemonic) : unit =
Processor.pcIncrement state 1;
(*debugging*)
Printf.printf "[Izvajalnik/executeFormat1] Mnemonic: %s\n"
(string_of_mnemonic mnemonic);
match mnemonic with
| FIX -> IzvajalnikF1.fix state
| FLOAT -> IzvajalnikF1.floatF state
| HIO -> notImplemented "HIO"
| NORM -> notImplemented "NORM"
| SIO -> notImplemented "SIO"
| TIO -> notImplemented "TIO"
|_ -> failwith ("Mnemonic" ^ (OpcodeTable.string_of_mnemonic mnemonic) ^ "falsely flaged as format 1")
(*execute format 2*)
let executeFormat2 (state: Processor.state) (mnemonic : OpcodeTable.mnemonic) : unit =
let (r1, r2) = readR1R2 state in
(*debugging*)
Printf.printf "[Izvajalnik/executeFormat2] Mnemonic: %s, r1: %d, r2: %d\n"
(string_of_mnemonic mnemonic) r1 r2;
Processor.pcIncrement state 2;
match mnemonic with
| ADDR -> IzvajalnikF2.addr state r1 r2
| CLEAR -> IzvajalnikF2.clear state r1
| COMPR -> IzvajalnikF2.compr state r1 r2
| DIVR -> IzvajalnikF2.divr state r1 r2
| MULR -> IzvajalnikF2.mulr state r1 r2
| RMO -> IzvajalnikF2.rmo state r1 r2
| SHIFTL -> IzvajalnikF2.shiftl state r1 r2
| SHIFTR -> IzvajalnikF2.shiftr state r1 r2
| SUBR -> IzvajalnikF2.subr state r1 r2
| SVC -> notImplemented "F2"
| TIXR -> IzvajalnikF2.tixr state r1
|_ -> failwith ("Mnemonic" ^ (OpcodeTable.string_of_mnemonic mnemonic) ^ "falsely flaged as format 2")
(*execute Format 3*)
let executeFormat3 (state : Processor.state) (nixbpe : nixbpe) (mnemonic: OpcodeTable.mnemonic): unit =
let disp = readDisp state in
let ea ,operand = getOperandF3 state nixbpe disp in
(*debugging*)
Printf.printf "[Izvajalnik/executeFormat3] Mnemonic: %s, nixbpe: %s, operand: %d = 0x%02X\n"
(string_of_mnemonic mnemonic) (string_of_nixbpe nixbpe) operand operand;
Processor.pcIncrement state 3; (*povecamo pc pred izvedbo ukaza*)
match mnemonic with
| ADD -> IzvajalnikF3.add state operand
| ADDF -> notImplemented "ADDF3"
| AND -> IzvajalnikF3.andF state operand
| COMP -> IzvajalnikF3.comp state operand
| COMPF -> notImplemented "COMPF3"
| DIV -> IzvajalnikF3.div state operand
| MUL -> IzvajalnikF3.mul state operand
| OR -> IzvajalnikF3.orF state operand
| SUB -> IzvajalnikF3.sub state operand
| SUBF -> notImplemented "SUBF3"
| TD -> notImplemented "TD3"
| WD -> IzvajalnikF3.wd state operand
(* Jump / subroutine *)
| J -> IzvajalnikF3.j state ea
| JEQ -> IzvajalnikF3.jeq state ea
| JGT -> IzvajalnikF3.jgt state ea
| JLT -> IzvajalnikF3.jlt state ea
| JSUB -> IzvajalnikF3.jsub state ea
| RSUB -> IzvajalnikF3.rsub state
(* Load/store *)
| LDA -> IzvajalnikF3.lda state operand
| LDB -> IzvajalnikF3.ldb state operand
| LDCH -> IzvajalnikF3.ldch state operand
| LDF -> notImplemented "LDF3"
| LDL -> IzvajalnikF3.ldl state operand
| LDS -> IzvajalnikF3.lds state operand
| LDT -> IzvajalnikF3.ldt state operand
| LDX -> IzvajalnikF3.ldx state operand
| LPS -> notImplemented "LPS4"
| STA -> IzvajalnikF3.sta state ea
| STB -> IzvajalnikF3.stb state ea
| STCH -> IzvajalnikF3.stch state ea
| STF -> notImplemented "STF4"
| STL -> IzvajalnikF3.stl state ea
| STS -> IzvajalnikF3.sts state ea
| STSW -> IzvajalnikF3.stsw state ea
| STT -> IzvajalnikF3.stt state ea
| STX -> IzvajalnikF3.stx state ea
(* Control / IO *)
| TIX -> IzvajalnikF3.tix state operand
|_ -> failwith ("Mnemonic" ^ (OpcodeTable.string_of_mnemonic mnemonic) ^ "falsely flaged as format 3")
let executeFormat4 (state : Processor.state) (nixbpe : nixbpe) (mnemonic: OpcodeTable.mnemonic): unit =
let address = readAddress state in
let ea, operand = getOperandF4 state nixbpe address in
(*debugging*)
Printf.printf "[Izvajalnik/executeFormat4] Mnemonic: %s, nixbpe: %s, operand: %d = 0x%02X\n"
(string_of_mnemonic mnemonic) (string_of_nixbpe nixbpe) operand operand;
Processor.pcIncrement state 4;
match mnemonic with
| ADD -> IzvajalnikF4.add state operand
| ADDF -> notImplemented "ADDF3"
| AND -> IzvajalnikF4.andF state operand
| COMP -> IzvajalnikF4.comp state operand
| COMPF -> notImplemented "COMPF3"
| DIV -> IzvajalnikF4.div state operand
| MUL -> IzvajalnikF4.mul state operand
| OR -> IzvajalnikF4.orF state operand
| SUB -> IzvajalnikF4.sub state operand
| SUBF -> notImplemented "SUBF3"
| TD -> notImplemented "TD3"
| WD -> notImplemented "WD3"
(* Jump / subroutine *)
| J -> IzvajalnikF4.j state operand
| JEQ -> IzvajalnikF4.jeq state operand
| JGT -> IzvajalnikF4.jgt state operand
| JLT -> IzvajalnikF4.jlt state operand
| JSUB -> IzvajalnikF4.jsub state operand
| RSUB -> IzvajalnikF4.rsub state
(* Load/store *)
| LDA -> IzvajalnikF4.lda state operand
| LDB -> IzvajalnikF4.ldb state operand
| LDCH -> notImplemented "LDCH3"
| LDF -> notImplemented "LDF3"
| LDL -> IzvajalnikF4.ldl state operand
| LDS -> IzvajalnikF4.lds state operand
| LDT -> IzvajalnikF4.ldt state operand
| LDX -> IzvajalnikF4.ldx state operand
| LPS -> notImplemented "LPS4"
| STA -> IzvajalnikF4.sta state ea
| STB -> IzvajalnikF4.stb state ea
| STCH -> notImplemented "STCH4"
| STF -> notImplemented "STF4"
| STL -> IzvajalnikF4.stl state ea
| STS -> IzvajalnikF4.sts state ea
| STSW -> IzvajalnikF4.stsw state ea
| STT -> IzvajalnikF4.stt state ea
| STX -> IzvajalnikF4.stx state ea
(* Control / IO *)
| TIX -> IzvajalnikF3.tix state operand
|_ -> failwith ("Mnemonic" ^ (OpcodeTable.string_of_mnemonic mnemonic) ^ "falsely flaged as format 3")
(*execute format 3_4*)
let executeFormat3_4 (state : Processor.state) (mnemonic : OpcodeTable.mnemonic) : unit =
let nixbpe = readNIXBPE state in
(*debugging*)
Printf.printf "[Izvajalnik/executeFormat3_4]n=%d,i=%d,x=%d,b=%d,p=%d,e=%d\n" nixbpe.n nixbpe.i nixbpe.x nixbpe.b nixbpe.p nixbpe.e;
match nixbpe.e with
| 0 -> executeFormat3 state nixbpe mnemonic
| 1 -> executeFormat4 state nixbpe mnemonic
| _ -> failwith "invalid computation of nxbpe"
(*execute ukaza*)
let execute (state : Processor.state) : unit =
let byte1 = Processor.readMem state 0 in (*read the 1st byte of the instruction*)
(*debugging*)
Printf.printf "[Izvajalnik/execute]Prebral byte1 %c = 0x%02X\n" byte1 (Char.code byte1);
try
let info = Decoder.decoder byte1 in (*determen the format of the instruction from the 1st byte*)
(*debugging*)
Printf.printf "[Izvajalnik/execute]Opcode %s, format %s\n" (string_of_mnemonic info.mnemonic) (format_str info.format);
match info.format with
| F1 -> executeFormat1 state info.mnemonic
| F2 -> executeFormat2 state info.mnemonic
| F3_4 -> executeFormat3_4 state info.mnemonic
with
| Failure msg -> Printf.printf "Cought faliure %s \n" msg;